Uttapam Recipe: South Indian Savory Pancake with Toppings
Uttapam is a popular South Indian breakfast dish, similar to a pancake but thicker, made with fermented rice and lentil batter. It’s soft on the inside and crispy on the outside, topped with vegetables like onions, tomatoes, and chilies, making it a healthy and delicious meal.
Part 1: Ingredients for Uttapam
For the Batter:
2 cups rice (idli rice or regular rice)
1/2 cup split black gram (urad dal)
1/4 cup flattened rice (poha)
1 teaspoon fenugreek seeds
Salt to taste
For the Toppings:
1 medium onion, finely chopped
1 tomato, finely chopped
1 green chili, chopped (optional for heat)
1 small carrot, grated (optional)
1/4 cup coriander leaves, chopped
1/2 teaspoon cumin seeds
Salt to taste
For Cooking:
Oil or ghee for greasing the pan
Part 2: Preparing the Batter
Step 1: Soak the Rice and Lentils
Rinse the rice, urad dal, and fenugreek seeds under water. Soak them separately in water for at least 4-6 hours.
Soak the poha for 10 minutes before grinding.
Step 2: Blend the Batter
Drain the soaked rice and lentils. Blend them along with poha and water into a smooth, thick batter. It should have a slightly thick consistency, not too runny.
Cover the batter and let it ferment overnight or for 8-12 hours in a warm place. The batter will rise and become slightly bubbly.
Step 3: Add Salt
Once fermented, add salt to the batter and mix it well. The batter is now ready for making uttapams.
Part 3: Preparing the Toppings
Step 4: Prepare the Veggies
In a bowl, mix together chopped onions, tomatoes, green chili, coriander leaves, carrot (if using), and cumin seeds. Add a pinch of salt and mix well.
These will be the toppings for your uttapam.
Part 4: Making Uttapam
Step 5: Heat the Pan
Heat a non-stick or cast-iron tawa (griddle) on medium heat. Grease it lightly with oil or ghee.
Step 6: Spread the Batter
Pour a ladleful of batter onto the center of the tawa and gently spread it into a thick circle, about 5-6 inches in diameter.
Step 7: Add Toppings
Immediately sprinkle the prepared vegetable mixture on top of the batter. Press the toppings lightly into the batter so they stick while cooking.
Step 8: Cook the Uttapam
Drizzle a little oil or ghee around the edges. Cook on medium heat until the bottom turns golden and crisp.
Flip the uttapam and cook the other side for another 2-3 minutes, until the veggies are slightly caramelized and the uttapam is cooked through.
Part 5: Serving the Uttapam
Step 9: Serve Hot
Serve the uttapam hot with coconut chutney, sambar, or tomato chutney for a complete meal.
You can also add a side of podis (spiced powders) mixed with oil for an authentic South Indian experience.
Cooking Tips for Perfect Uttapam:
Fermentation Time: The longer the fermentation, the fluffier and more flavorful your uttapam will be. Try to ferment the batter overnight.
Batter Consistency: The batter should be thicker than dosa batter but still pourable. If it’s too thick, add a little water before cooking.
Topping Variations: You can experiment with different toppings like capsicum, grated beetroot, or even paneer for added texture and flavor.